ADM Milling THE NATURE OF WHAT'S TO COME

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It takes over 15,165 grains of wheat to make an average 800g loaf of bread.
 
 

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Wheat Market Update - 26th January 2006

UK & Other EU

• After last week’s strong trading of wheat feed, the market has once again gone quiet.
• Biscuit and bread premiums continue to disappoint farmers in nearby positions.
• Old crop LIFFE futures are steady.
• New crop LIFFE November (LWHX) up nearly £1 in past two sessions on concerns of extreme cold in Russia and Ukraine. This same weather front has brought sub-zero temperatures to parts of Germany and Poland this week, but snow cover will likely protect the wheat.. The Ukraines Agricultural Minister’s office says that 26% of their crop is in “weak” condition and may not survive the cold temperatures.
• The occasional mention of dry conditions in parts of France and Spain still pops up.

World

• U.S. futures climbing to the high end of range again, while USD weakens (partial offset).
• U.S. HRW growing areas of Texas and Oklahoma still very dry and talk of abnormally high abandonment this season.
• Funds have covered a significant portion of their short position in soft wheat. Soft wheat, however, is thought to be overpriced and will lag the cash demand for DNS and HRW.
• Argentine crop estimates still in the 11.5 to 12 mmt range (16 mmt yr ago).

Summary

• As highlighted previously, it needs to be recognised that the wheat market is becoming more sensitive to changing weather patterns. It is not necessarily a market that will give much of an opportunity to enter at a very significant discount to current levels as most markets are priced at the lower end of the range already. Best chances for weakness will only present once growing conditions are better known, which will not be clear until late spring or early summer. Conversely, the upside may be gradual and also limited until the same conviction of a weather market can be proven (or not) later in the growing season.

Wheat Market Update - Tuesday 10th January 2006

World Market News

• Cash markets are still very quiet post-holiday in the U.K.
• U.S. spring wheat futures are 4% off their recent highs on profit taking.
• U.S. supply and demand report due out Thursday. Wheat demand in the near term thought to be lagging.
• Rumors of a sale of 1mmt HRW to Iraq has not been confirmed under the USDA reporting system, and is now being discounted by the market as not having occurred.
• Argentine harvest has progressed to 79% harvested vs. 93% yr ago. Export demand thin for Argentinean ports.

Wheat Market Update - Friday 6th January 2006

UK Market

• Cash markets are quiet as no one has “kick-started” market post holidays.
• LIFFE futures steady over past 2 weeks.
• Cash market pricing in carrying charges of £1/month.
• Little interest in new crop at this time.

World

• DNS and Canadian wheat prices have been very firm of late (futures up about 8% in Dec) due to professional fund buying.
• Very dry conditions prevail in the HRW growing areas of Oklahoma and Texas panhandle. Wheat conditions have dropped there recently while other HRW states reporting near average conditions. The marketplace is already beginning to talk about the potential for drought conditions in the coming year for the U.S. That talk, along with continued fund interest in owning commodities in general, may set the stage for further price increases in the coming weeks. Short term the U.S. markets appear to be overbought. News just out of 1 mmt wheat purchase by Iraq may be viewed as supportive.
• Egypt purchased 320k mt Australian and Russian wheat for early February.
• South America is also talking dry conditions for soy areas of Argentina and Brazil. The Argentine wheat harvest is about 70% complete, with crop estimates still in the 11.5-12 mmt range.

Other News

• It is worth noting that there is a lot of talk of dry conditions in significant crop regions of the world currently. Grass fires in the lower plains of the U.S. and Australia, and general dryness in South America have been among the bullish factors in recent futures rises, highlighting the sensitivity of world markets to weather. While still too early to suggest that EU or U.K. growing regions would have the same problems, it should be noted that downside risk from current price levels is rather limited.